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Type S thermocouple

Pt-10 % Rh / Pt · -50 … 1768.1 °C · IEC 60584-1

At a glance

Conductors (+ / −)
Pt-10 % Rh / Pt
Range of the reference function
-50 … 1768.1 °C
Sensitivity at 1000 °C
11.54 µV/°C
Class 1 tolerance
±1 °C up to 1100 °C, then ±(1 + 0.003 × (t − 1100)) °C, 0 to 1600 °C
Class 2 tolerance
±1.5 °C up to 600 °C, then ±0.0025 × t, 0 to 1600 °C

Wire colours

PositiveNegativeSheath / Jacket
IEC 60584-3 (international)orangewhiteorange
ASTM E230 / ANSI (USA), extension wireblackredgreen

Colours identify the type, not the quality of the cable. Older national codes (e.g. BS 1843, DIN 43714, JIS) used other colours; check before reusing existing cable.

EMF at common temperatures (0 °C reference)

Temperature (°C)EMF (mV)Sensitivity (µV/°C)
00.0005.40
2001.4418.46
4003.2599.57
6005.23910.21
8007.34510.87
10009.58711.54
120011.95112.03
140014.37312.13
160016.77711.85

Full type S EMF tableThermocouple calculator

Typical use and limits

Platinum-10 % rhodium against platinum: very close to type R with slightly lower output, and long the reference thermocouple for calibration. The same care applies: a clean, oxidising atmosphere and ceramic protection at high temperature.

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